CHAPTER 5
1 In the same time Antiochus made ready the second going into Egypt.
2 Forsooth it befell, that by each city of men of Jerusalem, were seen by forty days, horsemen running about by the air, having golden stoles, and shafts, as companies of knights armed;
3 and courses of horses wisely set by orders, and assailings, or fightings together, for to be made nigh, and movings of shields, and multitude of helmeted men, with (unre)strained swords, and castings of darts, and shining of golden armours, and of all kind of habergeons (or breastplates).
4 Wherefore all men prayed, that the monsters, or wonders, tokens of things to coming, be converted [or be (al)together turned] into good.
5 But when false tiding [or false rumour] went out, as if Antiochus had gone out of life, Jason suddenly assailed the city, with men taken not less than a thousand; and when (the) citizens fled to the wall together, and at the last the city was taken, Menelaus fled into the high tower.
6 Forsooth Jason spared not in slay-ing his citizens, neither he thought prosperity against (his) cousins; and he deemed it for to be most evil, that he should take victories of (his) enemies, and not of (his) citizens.
7 And soothly he wielded not (the) princehood, but took confusion end of his deceits, or his espies; and he flew again, and went into Ammonites.
8 And at the last into undoing of him, he was (en)closed together of Aretas, tyrant of Arabians, and flew [or flee-ing] from city into city, and was odious to all men, as (an) apostate, or (a) forsaker of (the) laws, and abomin-able, as (an) enemy of (his) country and citizens, and was cast out into Egypt.
9 And he that had put out many of their country, perished in pilgrimage, and went to (the) Lacedaemonians, as for cousinage to have there refuge.
10 And he that had casted away many unburied, is cast out both unwailed and unburied, and neither useth strange sepulchre, neither taketh part of (his) fathers’ sepulchre.
11 And when these things were done so, the king supposed, that Jews should forsake fellowship; and for this he went out of Egypt with mad souls, and took the city soothly with arms.
12 Forsooth he commanded to the knights, for to slay, neither [to] spare to men running against (them), and to go up by houses, and strangle.
13 Therefore there were made slay-ings of young and elder, destroyings of women and children, and deaths of maidens and little children.
14 Forsooth in all three days, four-score thousand were slain, forty thousand bound, forsooth not less sold;
15 but neither these things sufficed. Also he was hardy for to enter into the temple holier than all the land, by Menelaus (the) leader, that was traitor of (the) laws and (to his) country.
16 And he touched unworthily, and defouled, taking in cursed hands the holy vessels, that were put (there) of (or by) other kings and cities, to (the) adorning and glory of the place.
17 Antiochus was so alienated from mind, or understanding, and beheld not, that, for (the) sins of men inhab-iting, the Lord was wroth (for) a little (while) to the city; for which thing also despising befell about the place.
18 (Or) Else if it had not befallen them for to be wrapped in many sins, as Heliodorus, that was sent from king Seleucus for to rob the treasury, also this (man) anon coming should be beaten, and forsooth put aback from (his) hardiness.
19 But the Lord chose not the folk for the place, but place for the folk.
20 And therefore also that place was made partner of evils of the people; afterward forsooth it shall be made fellow also of (the) goods, and it, that is forsaken in wrath of Almighty God, again in reconciling of the great Lord, shall be enhanced with great glory.
21 Therefore Antiochus, when he had taken away a thousand and eight hundred talents of the temple, swiftly (re)turned again to Antiochia, and deemed him for pride to lead the land for to sail, (and) the sea forsooth for to make journey, for pride of (his) soul.
22 Forsooth he left also sovereigns, to torment the folk, in Jerusalem soothly Philip, of the kin of (the) Phyrgians, crueler than himself in manners, of whom he was ordained;
23 forsooth in Gerizim, Andronicus and Menelaus, which more grievously than others lay on, [or annoyed, (or harmed)], (the) citizens. And when he was set against (the) Jews,
24 he sent an odious prince, Apollon-ius, with an host (of) two and twenty thousands, and commanded to him for to slay all of perfect age, for to sell (the) women and young children.
25 Which when he came to Jerusalem, feigned peace, and rested till the holy day of sabbath. And then while (the) Jews held (the) holiday, or the holy day, he commanded his men for to take arms (or weapons),
26 and [he] strangled all that came forth together to the spectacle, or (the) beholding; and he ran about the city with armed men, and slew a great multitude.
27 Forsooth Judas Maccabeus, that was the tenth, went into (a) desert place, and there led life with men, among wild beasts in hills; and [they] dwelt eating meat (or meals) of hay, lest they were partners of defouling.