28
Ahaz Succeeds Jotham in Judah
AAhaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem; and Bhe did not do right in the sight of the Loʀᴅ as David his father had done. ABut he walked in the ways of the kings of Israel; he also Bmade molten images for the Baals. Moreover, Ahe burned incense in the valley of Ben-hinnom and Bburned his sons in fire, Caccording to the abominations of the nations whom the Loʀᴅ had driven out before the sons of Israel. He sacrificed and Aburned incense on the high places, on the hills and under every green tree.
Judah Is Invaded
Wherefore, Athe Loʀᴅ his God delivered him into the hand of the king of Aram; and they 1defeated him and carried away from him a great number of captives and brought them to Damascus. And he was also delivered into the hand of the king of Israel, who 2inflicted him with heavy casualties. For APekah the son of Remaliah slew in Judah 120,000 in one day, all valiant men, because they had forsaken the Loʀᴅ God of their fathers. And Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, slew Maaseiah the king’s son and Azrikam the ruler of the house and Elkanah the second to the king.
AThe sons of Israel carried away captive of Btheir brethren 200,000 women, sons and daughters; and they 1took also a great deal of spoil from them, and brought the spoil to Samaria. But a prophet of the Loʀᴅ was there, whose name was Oded; and Ahe went out to meet the army which came to Samaria and said to them, “Behold, because the Loʀᴅ, the God of your fathers, Bwas angry with Judah, He has delivered them into your hand, and you have slain them in a rage Cwhich has even reached heaven. 10  “Now you are proposing to Asubjugate for yourselves the people of Judah and Jerusalem for male and female slaves. Surely, do you not have transgressions of your own against the Loʀᴅ your God? 11  “Now therefore, listen to me and return the captives Awhom you captured from your brothers, Bfor the burning anger of the Loʀᴅ is against you.” 12 Then some of the heads of the sons of EphraimAzariah the son of Johanan, Berechiah the son of Meshillemoth, Jehizkiah the son of Shallum, and Amasa the son of Hadlaiarose against those who were coming from the battle, 13 and said to them, “You must not bring the captives in here, for you are proposing to bring upon us guilt against the Loʀᴅ adding to our sins and our guilt; for our guilt is great so that His burning anger is against Israel.” 14 So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before the officers and all the assembly. 15 Then Athe men who were designated by name arose, took the captives, and they clothed all their naked ones from the spoil; and they gave them clothes and sandals, fed them and Bgave them drink, anointed them with oil, led all their feeble ones on donkeys, and brought them to Jericho, Cthe city of palm trees, to their brothers; then they returned to Samaria.
Compromise with Assyria
16  AAt that time King Ahaz sent to the 1kings of Assyria for help. 17  AFor again the Edomites had come and attacked Judah and carried away captives. 18  AThe Philistines also had invaded the cities of the 1lowland and of the Negev of Judah, and had taken Beth-shemesh, Aijalon, Gederoth, and Soco with its villages, Timnah with its villages, and Gimzo with its villages, and they settled there. 19 For the Loʀᴅ humbled Judah because of Ahaz king of AIsrael, for he had brought about a lack of restraint in Judah and was very unfaithful to the Loʀᴅ. 20 So ATilgath-pilneser king of Assyria came against him and afflicted him instead of strengthening him. 21  AAlthough Ahaz took a portion out of the house of the Loʀᴅ and out of the palace of the king and of the princes, and gave it to the king of Assyria, it did not help him.
22 Now in the time of his distress this same King Ahaz Abecame yet more unfaithful to the Loʀᴅ. 23  AFor he sacrificed to the gods of Damascus which had 1defeated him, and said, “BBecause the gods of the kings of Aram helped them, I will sacrifice to them that they may help me.” But they became the 2downfall of him and all Israel. 24 Moreover, when Ahaz gathered together the utensils of the house of God, he Acut the utensils of the house of God in pieces; and he Bclosed the doors of the house of the Loʀᴅ and Cmade altars for himself in every corner of Jerusalem. 25 In every city of Judah he made high places to burn incense to other gods, and provoked the Loʀᴅ, the God of his fathers, to anger. 26  ANow the rest of his acts and all his ways, from first to last, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel. 27  ASo Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, in Jerusalem, for they did not bring him into the tombs of the kings of BIsrael; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his place.
A 28:1 2 Kin 16:2-4 B 28:1 2 Chr 27:2 A 28:2 2 Chr 22:3 B 28:2 Ex 34:17 A 28:3 Josh 15:8 B 28:3 Lev 18:21; 2 Chr 33:6 C 28:3 2 Chr 33:2 A 28:4 2 Chr 28:25 A 28:5 2 Kin 16:5; 2 Chr 24:24; Is 7:1 1 28:5 Lit smote 2 28:5 Lit smote him with a great smiting A 28:6 2 Kin 16:5 A 28:8 Deut 28:25, 41 B 28:8 2 Chr 11:4 1 28:8 Lit plundered A 28:9 2 Chr 25:15 B 28:9 Is 47:6 C 28:9 Ezra 9:6; Rev 18:5 A 28:10 Lev 25:39 A 28:11 2 Chr 28:8 B 28:11 James 2:13 A 28:15 2 Chr 28:12 B 28:15 2 Kin 6:22; Prov 25:21, 22 C 28:15 Deut 34:3 A 28:16 2 Kin 16:7 1 28:16 Ancient versions read king A 28:17 Obad 10, 14 A 28:18 Ezek 16:57 1 28:18 Heb shephelah A 28:19 2 Chr 21:2 A 28:20 1 Chr 5:26 A 28:21 2 Kin 16:8, 9 A 28:22 Is 1:5; Jer 5:3; Rev 16:11 A 28:23 2 Chr 25:14 1 28:23 Lit smitten B 28:23 Jer 44:17, 18 2 28:23 Lit stumbling A 28:24 2 Kin 16:17 B 28:24 2 Chr 29:7 C 28:24 2 Chr 30:14; 33:3-5 A 28:26 2 Kin 16:19, 20 A 28:27 2 Kin 16:20; 2 Chr 24:25; Is 14:28 B 28:27 2 Chr 21:2